The traditional gatekeepers of knowledge — librarians, journalists and government officials — have largely been replaced by technological gatekeepers — search engines, artificial intelligence chatbots and social media feeds.
Whatever their flaws, the old gatekeepers were, at least on paper, beholden to the public.
The reforms also require large tech platforms to audit their algorithms to determine how they affect democracy, human rights and the physical and mental health of minors and other users.
To hold them accountable, the law also requires large tech platforms like Facebook and Twitter to provide researchers with access to real-time data from their platforms.
But there is a crucial element that has yet to be decided by the European Union: whether journalists will get access to any of that data.
Persons:
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Organizations:
European Union, Digital Services, Digital Markets, Big Tech, Facebook, Twitter, European
Locations:
China, India, European Union